iran_s-recent-attempt-to-censor-the-internet-14760 [wiki.modywzm.pl]

Over the past month, Iran's civil unrest in Tehran and other cities drew the spotlight closer as the world watched another example of the power of the Internet. From the onset of public demonstrations in response to the recent re-election of President Ahmadinejad, the government of Iran attempted to censor media coverage, going to the extremes to include ordering the news media to stay in their hotel rooms and censorship of the Internet. Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets in Iran in protest. The only coverage of this historical event was what the citizens of Iran could disseminate via the Internet. Although the government of Iran has bragged about their Internet filtering capabilities, their attempts were of little consequence as the world watched events unfold on websites such as Twitter, Facebook and You Tube. Hundreds of videos and pictures were uploaded on websites. Major news organizations were basing their stories on still images and text messages they received off the Internet, from those participating in the uprising. The Art Of Being Still was at awe at not only the chutzpah of the citizens of Iran, but how much of a pivotal role the Internet played in getting the word out, despite the Iranian government's attempt to censor the media. Internet filtering is nothing new. Like checkpoints at border crossings, countries can place 'checkpoints' or filters on servers (that they control), that handle inbound and outbound traffic to their country. These filters look for keywords, that if detected can be logged and/or prevent that traffic from continuing its journey to the recipient. The origination of that keyword can then be traced back to the computer that was used to type in that keyword. Certain countries, like Iran and China, use this capability to identify and punish those individuals who they deem a threat to society. In essence, censorship with a cost. That is one of the reasons that anonymous surfing through the use of proxy servers is critical to the efforts of those fighting censorship oppression. An effective anonymous surfing application will encrypt your Internet traffic, so the Internet filters cannot identify keywords, as well as redirect you to a proxy server, which masks your IP Address - in essence, protecting your identity. There are numerous anonymous browsing applications available today. But, the majority of them use slow proxy servers, and some do not even encrypt your connection. Covert Surfer is popular among bloggers and others in support of freedom of speech and the fight against censorship. Covert Surfer uses high speed servers as well as 256 AES bit encryption to secure your Internet connection and bypass those Internet filters. During the Iranian crisis, Covert Surfer offered their anonymous surfing application for free to those trying to get the word out. Moreover, as Stone also suggests, protesting students are well within their rights even to demand that the institution take disciplinary action against other students, faculty or administrators who engage in odious behavior. The real question is whether and how to act on such demands. As Bruce Shapiro, executive director of the Dart Center for Journalism and Trauma, has written, “Leadership matters – not just on the substance of legislation, hiring or executive orders, but leadership in the face of emotionally evocative symbolic and narrative disputes.” Let’s take the incident at Yale that has aroused so much heat, in which a faculty residence adviser sent an email to a restricted list of students criticizing a message sent earlier by minority affairs counselors advising against offensive Halloween costumes. The adviser’s email spurred an angry response from minority students, some of whom demanded the adviser’s dismissal. This, I would argue, was well within those students’ rights. But were the Yale administration to accede to such a demand, it would be a different matter. Data has been generated with the help of Essay Writers ! Indeed, as I’ve written elsewhere, the issue at Yale, Missouri and other institutions is largely not one of free expression but of communication, environment and values. Shapiro puts it well: “At a time of unprecedented economic inequality, students of color, immigrants and students from low-income backgrounds – at rich, elite universities and state schools alike – are painfully aware that the experiences they bring to campus are ill appreciated by many classmates, teachers and administrators, who come overwhelmingly from a culture of middle-class safety nets and an economy that rewards those who already have. Here it's necessary to credit the students for their courage and determination in addressing the sometimes unconscious but nonetheless real and persistent racism that infects our society and our campuses. In doing so, they have made and will again make mistakes. They will offend others even as they respond to deeper offenses against their own dignity. They may demonstrate indifference to the rights of others, as protesters everywhere always have. But, in doing so, they will learn. And that, it seems to me, is the essential point. Student academic freedom, in the final analysis, is about the freedom to learn. And learning is impossible without error. What is therefore most remarkable about today’s student movements is not their alleged intolerance or immaturity. It is not their intemperance or supposed oversensitivity to insult and indifference. It is that they have begun to grapple with issues that their elders have resisted tackling for far too long. But the university, and especially its faculty, must also be willing to learn from students. The Importance Of Religious Freedom Essay Example should welcome the challenges the protesting students have posed. Student movements offer countless opportunities for students – as well as their teachers – to learn. To approach them in this way, in the spirit of the student academic freedom proclaimed and defined by the AAUP and its collaborators back in 1967, is therefore simply to fulfill our responsibility as educators. My Journey Home . America, My Home Essay Contest of the major problems facing this country is the lost war on drugs. Initiated over forty years ago, all levels of U.S. A recent Huffington Post article reported on the murder of a Mexican mother who had been protesting in front of a Mexican governor's office to demand justice for her recently murdered daughter. Three judges have been suspended for releasing the main suspect in her daughter's murder, who apparently turned right around and killed the protesting mother, a murder that was caught on a security videotape. The murders took place in Ciudad Juarez where over 3,000 people have been killed by drug gang battles in 2010. This is more than the 2,600 people that were killed there in 2009. Of the 2,600 murders in 2009, there were 93 homicide cases opened and only 19 convictions. This computes out to a opened case ratio of 3.6% and a meager conviction rate of .73%.